There are several materials that can be used to make windows, including:

1. Wood: Wooden windows are traditional and can be painted or stained to match the exterior of a home. They are a good insulator and can be made from different types of wood like Pine, Oak, Mahogany etc.
2. Vinyl: Vinyl windows are a popular as uPVC choice because they are low-maintenance, energy-efficient, and relatively inexpensive. They are also known for their durability and resistance to rot, warping, and fading.
3. Aluminum: Aluminum windows are strong and lightweight, making them a good choice for large or commercial windows. They are also rust-resistant and low-maintenance.
4. Fiberglass: Fiberglass windows are becoming more popular due to their durability, energy-efficiency, and resistance to warping, rotting, and insect damage. They are also known to have a higher R-value than other materials, providing better insulation.
5. Clad-Wood: Clad-wood windows are made of wood on the inside and clad in aluminum or vinyl on the outside. This offers the traditional look of wood windows with the durability and low-maintenance benefits of the aluminum or vinyl cladding.
6. Composite: Composite windows are made from a combination of materials, such as wood fibers and PVC, which provide the benefits of both materials. They are known for their durability, resistance to warping, and energy efficiency.
7. All of the window types you listed are available in Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Khurda and Odisha. The specific brands and availability of each type may vary depending on the location and the specific dealer. It’s always a good idea to check with local window providers to see what options are available in your area. Each window type has its own unique set of benefits and characteristics, so it’s essential to consider your specific needs and preferences when choosing the right one for your home or commercial building.

Different materials have their own set of advantages and disadvantages, you should choose the material that best suits your needs and budget.

There are several types of home windows available in the market, including:

1. Sliding windows: These have one or more sashes that slide horizontally.
2. Single-hung windows: These have a single sash that moves up and down.
3. Double-hung windows: These have two sashes that can move up and down.
4. Casement windows: These are hinged on one side and open outward like a door.
5. Awning windows: These are similar to casement windows, but they are hinged at the top and open outward.
6. Bay windows: Made up of three windows, with a large center window and two smaller side windows that angle out from the wall.
7. Picture windows: These are large, fixed windows that do not open.
8. transom windows : These are small windows located above a door or larger window.
9. Skylight windows : These are windows installed on the roof to let natural light in.
10. Some of these windows may come with different frame material options like wood, vinyl, aluminum, .

UPVC (un-plasticized polyvinyl chloride) windows are considered superior to aluminum and wood windows in several ways:

1. Energy Efficiency: UPVC windows have a higher R-value than aluminum and wood windows, which means they provide better insulation and can help to reduce energy costs.
2. Durability: UPVC windows are highly durable and resistant to rot, warping, and insect damage, making them a long-lasting option.
3. Low Maintenance: UPVC windows do not require regular painting or staining like wood windows and are also resistant to fading and discoloration, making them a low-maintenance option.
4. Weather Resistant: UPVC windows are resistant to water, wind, and extreme temperatures, making them a suitable option in different climatic conditions.
5. Safety and Security: UPVC windows come with multi-point locking systems which makes them more secure than other windows.
6. Cost: UPVC windows are relatively less expensive than wood windows, and in many cases even less expensive than aluminum windows.
7. Variety: UPVC windows come in a variety of styles and designs, including casement, tilt and turn, and sliding sash, making them a versatile option for different architectural styles.
8. Environmental friendly : UPVC windows are recyclable and also release less CO2 during production compare to aluminum and wood windows.
9. All of the window types you listed are available in Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Khurda and Odisha. The specific brands and availability of each type may vary depending on the location and the specific dealer. It’s always a good idea to check with local window providers to see what options are available in your area. Each window type has its own unique set of benefits and characteristics, so it’s essential to consider your specific needs and preferences when choosing the right one for your home or commercial building.

It’s important to note that each material has its own set of benefits and disadvantages and depending on your specific needs and preferences, one may be more suitable than the others .